Central sleep apnea occurs because the brain doesn't send adequate signals to the muscles that control breathing. This condition is different from obstructive sleep apnea, in which you can't breathe normally due to upper airway obstruction. Central sleep apnea is not the same thing as obstructive sleep apnea. With obstructive sleep apnea, breathing stops and starts because the airway narrows or becomes blocked.
Central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea may be present in the same person. Central sleep apnea (CSA) is a disorder in which breathing stops and starts repeatedly during sleep. In some cases, breathing is very superficial. Central sleep apnea occurs because the brain doesn't send adequate signals to the muscles that control breathing.
CSA is different from obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a mechanical problem in which the airway is blocked. A comprehensive sleep study with polysomnography (PSG) will show whether interruptions in breathing are due to airway obstruction or irregular brain signals. If you ignore this common sleep disorder, you increase your risk of having many other health problems and could endanger other people. By implementing its best practices for implementing inbound marketing in its medical practice, it turned Alaska Sleep Clinic's once-stagnant online presence into the website of the world's highest-traffic sleep center in just 18 months.
If you have mild apnea, you have several options available, while if your apnea is moderate to severe, it requires treatment with CPAP. In patients with complex sleep apnea syndrome, breathing problems persist even after the airway obstruction is addressed and treated, meaning that something besides collapsing throat muscles is also contributing to apnea. However, episodes can wreak havoc on the sleep cycle and prevent a person with sleep apnea from reaching the deep, relaxing phases of sleep. The BPAP device is designed to increase pressure when patients inhale, so that the airways in the throat and nose do not close while they sleep.
Research indicates that cases of obstructive sleep apnea have increased significantly over the past two decades. The goal of a sleep professional is to treat their patients and ensure that their breathing patterns are stabilized. Your doctor may also recommend that you lose weight and avoid sleeping on your back, to prevent gravity from pushing your tongue, tonsils, and other soft tissue in your throat further into your respiratory tract. .
Adaptive servoventilation (ASV) is a ventilatory treatment option that is not invasive and is specifically designed for patients (adults) who have OSA and central sleep apnea. The CPAP device is usually used in patients with mild to moderate sleep apnea; however, depending on the severity of the sleep apnea, you may want to use the BPAP device instead. CSA occurs when a patient has more than five central apneas per hour of sleep with associated symptoms of sleep disturbance (such as excessive daytime sleepiness). As a sleep technologist, it is important that you know the key differences between central and obstructive apnea in order to know how to best treat patients who may have one or another disorder.
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